Leo Tolstoy

**Leo Tolstoy**
	Russian author (1828–1910) Л. Н. Толстой в Ясной Поляне. Фото С. М. Прокудина-Горского. 23 мая 1908 года.
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Name in native language	Толсто́й Лев Никола́евич (ˈlʲef nʲɪkɐˈlajɪvʲɪtɕ tɐlˈstoj, Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoĭ, Lev Nikolaevič Tolstoj);
Date of birth	28 August 1828 (in Julian calendar); Yasnaya Polyana (Krapivna Uyezd, Tula Governorate, Russian Empire)
Date of death	7 November 1910 (in Julian calendar); Astapovo (Ryazan Governorate, Russian Empire)
Manner of death	natural causes;
Cause of death	pneumonia;
Place of burial	Yasnaya Polyana;
Pseudonym	Л. Н. Т.; Л. Н.;
Work period (start)	1847;
Work period (end)	1910;
Country of citizenship	Russian Empire;
Residence	Yapeeva Street (Kazan); Dzerzhinsky Street, 11/2 (Kazan); Tolstoy Urama, 25/68 (1845–1846); Pyatnitskaya Street (Moscow); Lev Tolstoy Street (Moscow); Denezhnyy Lane (Moscow);
Educated at	Kazan Imperial University (law);
Occupation	writer; playwright; philosopher; novelist; pedagogue; essayist; children's writer; diarist; prose writer; opinion journalist; Esperantist;
Employer	Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences (after 1873);
Member of	Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts (corresponding member, 1910 (in Julian calendar) – 1910 (in Julian calendar)); Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences;
Field of work	philosophy; fiction;
Movement	literary realism;
Native language	Russian;
Noble title	graf;
Family	Tolstoy family;
Father	Nikolay Tolstoy;
Mother	Mariya Volkonskaya;
Sibling	Mariya Tolstaya;
Child	Sergey Tolstoy; Tatyana Sukhotina-Tolstaya; Ilya Tolstoy; Lev Lvovich Tolstoy; Alexandra Tolstaya; Maria L'vovna Tolstaya; Andrey Tolstoy; Mikhail Tolstoy;
Spouse	Sophia Tolstaya (1862–1910);
Relative	Ilya Andreyevich Tolstoy (grandson); Tatyana Tolstoy-Paus (granddaughter); Nikita Ilyich Tolstoy (great-grandson); Fyokla Tolstaya (great-great-granddaughter); Viktoria Tolstoy (great-great-granddaughter); Pyotr Olegovich Tolstoy (great-great-grandson); Vladimir Tolstoy (great-great-grandson);
Work location	Russian Empire;
Notable work	War and Peace; Anna Karenina; A Confession; The Kingdom of God Is Within You; What Is Art?; Boyhood; Childhood; Hadji Murat; The Kreutzer Sonata; Resurrection; The Snowstorm; Where Love Is, God Is; Youth; Father Sergius; Sebastopol Sketches; The Fruits of Enlightenment; What is my faith;
Award received	Order of Saint Anna, 4th class; Medal For defence of Sebastopol; Medal In memory of Crimean War; Medal In memory of 50th anniversary of defence of Sevastopol;
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Authority file
	Q7243; ISNI: 0000000122424494; VIAF ID: 96987389; GND ID: 11864291X; Library of Congress authority ID: n79068416; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: 11926775j; IdRef ID: 085948470; NDL Authority ID: 00458898; Libraries Australia ID: 36180076; NL CR AUT ID: jn19981002230; HDS ID: 041481; SELIBR ID: 97268; RSL ID (person): 000084026; Biblioteca Nacional de España ID: XX933715; National Library of Romania ID: 000224079; Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen ID: 068808658, 142535982; NORAF ID: 90952390; NUKAT ID: n94202820; NLP ID (old): a0000001179826; National Library of Korea ID: KAC199627672; Libris-URI: qn241vb851hnskb; PLWABN ID: 9810701769205606; National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987010266262205171; FranceArchives agent ID: 166166130; NACSIS-CAT author ID: DA00357770; SBN author ID: CFIV010449; Open Library ID: OL26783A; Digitale Bibliotheek voor de Nederlandse Letteren author ID: tols002; Union List of Artist Names ID: 500327036; MusicBrainz artist ID: 8a2f71c8-ccbe-42de-a2fa-2490fc015374; Europeana entity: agent/base/109169; IMDb ID: nm0866243; Internet Broadway Database person ID: 82628, 7239, 69453, 69454; KulturNav-ID: c839883b-4743-4ed2-95e7-dea36a70a30f
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Н. Толстой; Tolstoi; 列夫·托尔斯泰; 列夫·尼古拉耶维奇·托尔斯泰; 列夫·尼古拉耶維奇·托爾斯泰; 托尔斯泰，Л.Н.; 托爾斯泰; 托尔斯泰，L.N.; Lev Nikolajevitj Tolstoj; Lev Nikolaevitj Tolstoj; ტოლსტოი; レオ・トルストイ; トルストイ, レフ; לב ניקולאייביץ' טולסטוי; Лев Николай улы Толстой; लियो टाॅलस्टाॅय; टाॅल्सटाॅय; తొల్స్తొఇ, లియో గ్రాఫ్ టాల్స్టాయ్; 레프 니콜라예비치 톨스토이; 레오 톨스토이; 톨스토이; Tolstojo; Leono Tolstojo; Leono, Grafo Tolstojo; Leo Tolstoy; Lev Nikolàevič Tolstòj; Leone Tolstoi; লেভ টলষ্টয়; Tolstoï, Léon; Leo Tolstoy; Leo Tolstoï; Leon Tolstoi; Lev Tolstoï; León Tolstoi; Léon Tolstoi; Tolstoi; Tolstoï; Tolstoj, Lev Nikolaevič; Леў Мікалаевіч Талстой; Лев Николай улы Толстой; ଟଲସ୍ଟୟ; Толстой; Лев Николаевич Толстой; Count Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy; Tolstoy, Leo, graf, 1828-1910; Tolstoĭ, Lev Nikolaevich, graf, 1828-1910; Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoĭ; Leo Tolstoi; Лав Николајевич Толстој; Толстој; Лав Николајевич; Λεφ Νικολάιεβιτς Τολστόι; 托爾斯泰, 列夫,; Leon Tolstói; Tolstói; Leão Tolstói; Leo Tolstoy; Leão Tolstoi; Lew Nikołajewicz Tołstoj; Leo Tolstoj; Lev Nikolajevitsj Tolstoj; Lev Nikolayev Tolstoy; Lev Nikolaevič Tolstoj; Leo Tolstoi; Lew Tolstoi; Lew Nikolajewitsch Graf Tolstoi; Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoy; Leo Nicolai filius Tolstoj; Lev Tolstoj; Leo Tolstoi; Leo Tolstoy; Tolstoi; Tolstoj; Lev Nikolaevic Tolstoj; Leo Tolstoi; León Tolstoi; Lev Nikolaevich Tolstoi; 똘스또이; Lyev Nikolaievitch Tolstoy; Толстой</nowiki>

Deutsch: Lew Nikolajewitsch Graf Tolstoi (im Deutschen oft nur Leo Tolstoi) war ein russischer Schriftsteller.

English: Count Lev Nikolayevich Tolstoy (commonly referred to in English as Leo Tolstoy) (September 9 (August 28, O.S.), 1828 – November 20 (November 7, O.S.), 1910) was a Russian novelist, reformer, pacifist and moral thinker, notable for his ideas on nonviolent resistance and his contribution to Russian literature and politics.

Español: Lev Nikoláievich Tolstói (9 de septiembre de 1828 – 20 de noviembre de 1910) fue un novelista ruso muy influyente en la literatura y política de su país. Junto a Fiódor Dostoyevski, Tolstói fue uno de los grandes de la literatura rusa del siglo XIX. Sus más famosas obras son Guerra y Paz y Ana Karénina.

Français : Léon Tolstoï (9 septembre 1828 – 20 novembre 1910) était un écrivain russe, penseur, pacifiste, connu notamment pour ses idées sur la résistance non-violente.

Italiano: Lev Nikolàevič Tolstòj, in russo: Лев Николаевич Толстой, (Jàsnaja Poljana, 9 settembre 1828 – Astàpovo, 20 novembre 1910), è stato uno scrittore, drammaturgo, filosofo, pedagogista, esegeta ed attivista sociale russo.

Русский: Лев Никола́евич Толсто́й;.